Metal Sensing Proximity Switch

Metal Sensing Proximity Switch
Details:
1.High cost performance, it is an economical standard part suitable for industrial environments
2.High-strength plastic shell, protection grade Ip67
3.Special IC, stable performance and long service life
4.High reliability, compact structure enables accurate detection, causing almost no downtime
5.Universal mounting surface can be easily integrated and replaced in existing machines and equipment
6.Fast response, good anti-interference ability, and strong stability
7.Low power consumption design, low maintenance cost
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Description
Technical Parameters
Size & Wiring

Garantta GPL series Metal Sensing Proximity Switch can detect ferrous and non-ferrous metals through high-frequency oscillation principle. It triggers switch signal once metal enters sensing area. No physical contact required, so there is no abrasion. Well suited for environments with dust, oil mist and continuous vibration, where photoelectric sensors are vulnerable to contamination.

 

Important Notes

 

1- This proximity sensor works exclusively for metal targets. It will not trigger signals when facing plastic, paper or wooden materials.

2- If detecting non-ferrous metals like aluminum or copper, the actual usable sensing range will drop markedly compared with standard mild steel. Make sure to leave enough safety margin during your selection.

3- When arranging several sensors next to each other on one machine, maintain sufficient gap between units. Too little separation may cause cross electromagnetic interference and false switching.

4- Two mounting styles are available: flush and non-flush. Flush type can be fully recessed inside a metal mounting base without sacrificing its rated performance.

 

Main Features

 

- Engineering plastic housing, resistant to weak acid, weak alkali and salt spray, anti-oxidation
- PU cable: oil-resistant, corrosion-resistant, high bending & tensile strength
- Resin sealing process for stable performance in continuous operation
- Clear LED indicator for power & output status, easy commissioning & fault check
- Wide supply voltage tolerance, works well with voltage fluctuation on site

 

Common Applications

 

 

  • Workpiece positioning detection in automated production lines
  • Mechanical limit switches and stroke sensors
  • Metal material counting and level detection
  • Warehousing and logistics, conveyor lines
  • Packaging machinery, woodworking machinery, and machine tools

 

GPL-1805 Metal Sensing Proximity Switch
GPL-2510 Metal Sensing Proximity Switch
GPL-3010 Metal Sensing Proximity Switch
GPL-4020 Metal Sensing Proximity Switch

 

FAQ

 

Q: Precautions for using the metal sensing proximity switch

 
A: 

I. Installation Distance Precautions
* Strictly adhere to the rated detection distance. Do not exceed the distance, misjudgment or malfunction may occur.
* Do not place the metal object being detected too close. Excessive proximity can cause prolonged saturation, overheating, and damage.
* When multiple sensors are installed side-by-side: Maintain sufficient spacing to prevent mutual interference and malfunctions.
II. Installation Environment Requirements
* Keep away from strong magnetic fields, frequency converters, motors, welding machines, and high-voltage cables.
* Strong electromagnetic interference can cause erratic switch tripping and false sensing.
* Avoid prolonged immersion, strong acids and alkalis, and severely corrosive environments.
* Standard IP67 rating only provides water and dust protection; it cannot withstand prolonged immersion in water.
* Avoid severe impacts, heavy pressure, and high-frequency vibrations to prevent damage to internal components.
III. Requirements for Detected Objects
* Only detects metals: iron, aluminum, copper, stainless steel, etc.
* Plastic, wood, glass, and liquids are completely undetectable.
* Different metals have different detection distances: Iron is optimal; the detection distance for aluminum/copper will be shorter, so allow for a margin when selecting a sensor.
IV. Wiring Specifications
Identify NPN/PNP and NO/NC model numbers; do not connect incorrectly.

Never reverse the positive and negative terminals to avoid instantaneous damage to the sensor.

Do not connect directly to high-power loads; it is recommended to use it with a relay or PLC for transfer.

Avoid power lines as much as possible when wiring long cables to reduce signal interference.

V. Power Supply and Load
Strictly match the rated voltage (commonly DC12–24V); do not exceed the voltage limit.

Avoid short circuits and overloads, as these will directly burn out the circuit board.

For frequent start-stop operations, select a high-frequency, shock-resistant model.

VI. Use & Maintenance
Do not allow iron filings, dust, or oil to accumulate on the sensing surface for extended periods, as this will reduce sensing sensitivity.

Disconnect the sensor power supply before welding to prevent high-voltage breakdown.

Regularly check the fixing screws of moving parts to prevent loosening or displacement.

 

Q: What are the advantages of the NPN PNP metal sensing proximity switch?

 
A: Inductive proximity sensors have the advantages of high-precision detection, long life and stability, wide detection range, strong anti-interference ability, and easy installation. It can accuracy detection object, effectively avoid false detections and missed detections, have a long service life and stable performance, and reduce maintenance costs. At the same time, it also has strong anti-interference ability, can work stably in complex environments, and improves the reliability of the system. In addition, inductive proximity sensors are compact and easy to install, allowing them to be quickly integrated into various systems.

 

 

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Square type inductive sensor specifications
 

 

Model Detection distance Set distance Movement differential NPN/PNP Operating mode Standard test substance Supply voltage Consumption current Load Residual voltage Switching frequency Protection circuit Ambient temperature Ambient humidity Protection grade
GPL-0802-NO-2m 2.5mm 0~1.8mm Within 10% detection distance NPN normally open Mild steel (ST37) below 10-30VDC below 8mA below 100mA below 1V 1.2KHz Output polarity reverse protection, power supply reverse polarity protection, surge absorption, short circuit protection -25~70℃ 35%~95%RH IP67
GPL-0802-NC-2m normal close
GPL-0902-NO-2m normally open
GPL-0902-NC-2m normal close
GPL-1204-NO-2m 4mm 0-3.2mm NPN normally open 1KHz
GPL-1204-NC-2m normal close
GPL-1204-PO-2m PNP normally open
GPL-1204-PC-2m normal close
GPL-1705-NO-2m 5mm 0~4mm Within 10% detection distance NPN normally open Mild steel (ST37) below 10-30VDC below 8mA below 100mA below 1V 1KHz Output polarity reverse protection, power supply reverse polarity protection, surge absorption, short circuit protection -25~70℃ 35%~95%RH IP67
GPL-1705-NC-2m normal close
GPL-1705-PO-2m PNP normally open
GPL-1705-PC-2m normal close
GPL-1805-NO-2m NPN normally open
GPL-1805-NC-2m normal close
GPL-1805-PO-2m PNP normally open
GPL-1805-PC-2m normal close
GPL-2510-NO-2m 10mm 0~8mm Within 10% detection distance NPN normally open Mild steel (ST37) below 10-30VDC below 8mA below 100mA below 1V 800Hz Output polarity reverse protection, power supply reverse polarity protection, surge absorption, short circuit protection -25~70℃ 35%~95%RH IP67
GPL-2510-NC-2m normal close
GPL-2510-PO-2m PNP normally open
GPL-2510-PC-2m normal close
GPL-3010-NO-2m NPN normally open
GPL-3010-NC-2m normal close
GPL-3010-PO-2m PNP normally open
GPL-3010-PC-2m normal close
GPL-4020-NO-2m 20mm 0~16mm Within 10% detection distance NPN normally open Mild steel (ST37) below 10-30VDC below 8mA below 100mA below 1V 400Hz Output polarity reverse protection, power supply reverse polarity protection, surge absorption, short circuit protection -25~70℃ 35%~95%RH IP67
GPL-4020-NC-2m normal close
GPL-4020-PO-2m PNP normally open
GPL-4020-PC-2m normal close

 

1805

NPN

PNP

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